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- "E-Commerce:
How The Internet Will Affect You"
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GEORGE MATYJEWICZ
- is
Chief Marketing
Officer and Managing Partner at
GAP Enterprises, LLC a
management and marketing Solutioning (tm) firm. He has over
three decades of expertise in the business world, and has
started and/or partnered many companies in his career.
-
- He is a columnist
with
- Gifts & Decorative
Accessories magazine (since March, 1996) and moderator of
E-Tailer's Digest, a discussion forum for retailers in
47 countries.
-
- For answers to your
questions, e-mail
George Matyjewicz
- or call him at
- (201) 866-8199
- or write him at
- GAP Enterprises, LLC
- Harmon Cove Towers
- Suite 1504
- Secaucus, NJ 07094
- Or visit their Web
site at
http://www.gapent.com/
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Is
anybody making money on the Net?
Activmedia: Report
Examines Profitability of B-to-B Sites
(9/24/99)
• 42% of three-year-old B2B sites are
profitable
• 14% more expected to turn a profit
within the next year
• 18% more expect to be solvent within
the year
• 27% less than one year old are
profitable
• 18% percent expecting to be in the
black within the next 12 months
• 32% of two-year-old b-to-b sites are
profitable
• 15% confidant of turning a profit in
the next year.
• Average income for first year b-to-b
sites at $94,000
• 3 year old sites - $30 million
http://www.activmedia.com/
http://www.nua.ie/surveys/?f=VS&art_id=905355298&rel=true
There are many companies making money
on the Net — some you've heard of like
Dell Computers who is doing
$30 million a day
Jaclyn Easton wrote a book called
StrikingItRich.com which lists 23
companies you never heard of who have
been successful on the Net. Two of
them are our clients, and we got an
update from one of them —
Coastal Tool & Supply who now does
$10,000 a day on the Net, and who has
done away with their catalog business.
And, they opened a new 30,000 square
foot store right across the street
from their biggest competitor — Home
Depot!
Why are these retailers important to
you?
If you don't
recognize e-commerce or virtual
stores, you are going to miss out on a
lot of business. Too often
manufacturers are reluctant to sell to
e-commerce or virtual stores because
they are afraid of losing business
from their retail channel. Or they are
not sure of the financial stability of
e-commerce companies. Forget about it.
The venture capitalists recognize the
importance of these companies and are
pouring money into Net-based
companies. So, while they may not be
profitable, they do have money. And,
they will probably sell more
merchandise than your average
retailer.
What about channel conflicts with my
retailers?
There are two issues here:
-
Brick & mortar retailers are afraid
of losing business to the Net. B&M
retailers will lose business to the
net, just as they did to malls,
catalogs, new competition, etc. IN
NJ they just built a 1.3 million
foot mall, to compete with such
stalwarts as Garden State Plaza,
Woodbridge, Short Hills and others.
Where will these customers come
from? The pocketbook is only so
deep. The smart retailer will
understand that cannibalization is
necessary, before others do it.
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Retailers are afraid you will sell
direct. 3 - 5% of visitors to a site
will purchase (on a good day). So
what happens to the other 95 - 97%?
They go to another retail, which may
mean they go to your competition.
According to Angela Kapp, V.P.,
Special Markets & New Media, Estee
Lauder, you should focus on new
customers, not on replenishment. If
yours is a destination brand (i.e.,
household name), you can sell direct
to the consumer -- otherwise, no.
Are My Competitors on the Internet?
You betcha! If
they aren't now, they soon will be. On
the Net we have the ability to see who
has
registered a domain name – your
competitors. If they have registered,
you can be sure it will only be a
matter of time before they open for
business.
How
do I fulfill orders?
If done right, you will receive an
influx of orders from the Net. At the
e-Tail 99 Conference here in Chicago
in July, one CEO told how they were
receiving approximately 25 orders a
day in November of 1998. They then
started some major advertising
campaigns, and on December 10 they
received 10,000 orders! A client of
ours started some major TV commercials
and their order volume quadrupled.
So how do you handle the increased
volume? If you are in doubt about
whether you can handle increased
volume, or you don't know what to do
next, contact some experts who have
done this before. Perhaps your
accounting firm may have an MAS
department that can help; or
consulting firms who specialize in
warehouse management or order
processing.
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Be sure you have a good back end
system to process orders. Some of
the older legacy systems may not be
able to handle an increase in
volume. Look at the entire process,
i.e., order taking, pick-pack-ship,
billing, credit card authorization,
etc.
-
Consider a radio-frequency (RF)
controlled warehouse management
system.
Now they can be obtained for under
$150,000. They allow you to update
your records immediately as the
order is processed. We installed a
RF system at a client's warehouse in
SC and the results have been
startling. The system cost
approximately $200,000 and they will
see a payback in nine months.
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Outsource your fulfillment process
to companies who specialize in that
function.
Up to this point there weren't many
companies around who would fulfill
orders – not like catalog sales. Or
there were very large companies like
Fingerhut and Valley Media who
fulfill orders for the major
e-commerce sites. But not much
available for the small to
medium-sized company.
We recently found a fulfillment
service that looks promising --
Netship. Two years ago,
entrepreneur Dave Campbell took a
fresh look at his successful, but
traditional, franchise network of 120
pack and ship stores and envisioned an
innovative distribution system for
online retailers. They are a complete,
integrated inventory management and
fulfillment service that targets small
and medium-sized wholesalers and
retailers. The service utilizes an
existing, trained and functioning
nationwide network of more than 400
retail pack and ship centers
(Affiliates).
And they have a strategic alliance
with Swiss-based
Danzas Corporation, an
international forwarding and logistics
company with over 29,000 employees in
50 countries and annual revenues of $6
billion. Established in 1815, Danzas
is the logistics unit of Deutsche Post
and a world leader in logistics.
This alliance means a seamless
logistics solution to importers and
exporters who need efficient logistics
support to process their orders and
deliver their products globally.
What about this
security issue I hear about?
The
Internet is as secure as telephone
mail order or waiters in a restaurant
or your card at the "pay at the pumps"
automatic gas pumps. You need to
understand that information travels on
the Net in packets, which are
assembled at the destination site
only. So, it is possible for you to
submit a 16 digit credit card number
and have four digits go in four
different directions, only to be
assembled at the destination. So the
issues are really at your end and the
receiving end, but not too much in the
middle.
The real risk of credit card theft is
when a human being takes your card. If
they run a blank impression they have
all the information they need. As an
aside, when you pay for gas in
stations where you insert your credit
card into the pump, you have to press
a button to get a receipt when you are
finished. About a third of the time
when you pull up to a pump and press
the button, you get the receipt from
the previous user with all their
information.
But, perceptions are realities – if
folks perceive there is a security
issue, they won't shop.
The Net has secured servers whereby
your credit card is encrypted and then
sent secure. Also, there is nothing
wrong with searching online and
ordering by telephone, if that makes
you comfortable. Coastal Tool does 40%
of it's business that way.
Visa did a survey of folks who shopped
in December, 1998 and found:
• 51% purchased online December 1998
• 92% received order timely
• 95% goods received in good condition
• 62% satisfied with telephone support
• 55% paying by credit card were
comfortable with security
Dissatisfying experiences.
For
business folks, the more important
issue should be dissatisfying
experiences that shoppers have online.
According to GVU:
• 23.2% Couldn't find what they sought
• 20.5% Confusing site
• 19.3% Site was too slow
• 13.2% Poor page design
• 10.8% Obnoxious site
• 7.3% Other reasons
• 5.6% Hasn't happened yet
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