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As seen in the June, 1999 issue of ...
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When Chat Rooms Attack!

An Approach to Cyberlibel

Cyberlibel Links (new window will open):
bullet Libel Defense Resource Center
bullet 
bullet PBS Cyberlibel Transcript
bullet Cyberlibel Reference Materials
bullet Cyberspace Case Law

Author's Biography:

George Matyjewicz, is Managing Partner at GAP Enterprises, LLC a management and new media marketing consulting firm. He was formerly a Principal/Partner, specializing in management advisory services and responsible for practice development, at one of the top 20 CPA/Consulting firms in the United States (and one of their top "Rainmakers"). Contact him at georgem@gapent.com

 

Background

The Net makes it easy for an unhappy customer to badmouth  a merchant to millions worldwide. But what happens when thegarpac.gif (28937 bytes) consumer is wrong? What happens to the good will of the merchant? How does the merchant correct the situation? And what happens if that merchant is not active online?   That's the dilemma facing Garpac Corporation, a specialized software company that has been in business for over three decades.

Six years ago, on June 29, 1993,  Milton Bradley, a small bridal apparel company in New Jersey (not affiliated with the game manufacturer) purchased Garpac's apparel software for $5,000. Additionally, Milton Bradley entered into an agreement with another company (Cut & Sold Computers) for $16,400 of custom programming, making the initial purchase of the system $21,400.

This year, Milton Bradley's successor sued Garpac, claiming the software was not Y2K compliant (Milton Bradley Corp. v. Garpac Corporation,  Supreme Court of New York Index No. 600463/99 January 25, 1999).  They also claimed (falsely) there was a class action suit against Garpac, and that news spread rapidly throughout the Internet. Of course, each time somebody heard it, they added something to the story. And Garpac's competitors had a field day with this news. Worse yet, David Roth, president of Garpac had no idea this was happening until a prospect asked him about the class action suit! (David is not very active on the Internet).

A judge in New York stayed the action, since the original contract calls for binding arbitration between the parties. Milton Bradley ceased doing business a couple of years ago, and transferred the license to Bram International, which subsequently transferred it to Bradco, Inc. who brought the suit. What is interesting in this matter is that Garpac, while not obligated to do so, offered a new software package to Bradco for free, charging only for implementation services, which Bradco rejected.

With the prospect of a potential class action suit removed by the judge, an arbitration action can only address a small license fee for software that was used for seven years. The "Y2K" suit is a clear example of someone attempting to take advantage of the buzz words of the industry to make a killing.
 

Cleaning Up The Mess


The issue now, is what Garpac ought to do to clear it's name. First David Roth searched the Net looking for any reference to Milton Bradley v. Garpac. Without too much trouble, he found three sites.

One choice is to file a defamation suit, like the 130- year-old brokerage firm M.H. Meyerson & Co. did in a suit (filed in Superior Court in Hackensack, NJ) against several Internet users on allegations they posted defamatory messages against the company to drive down its stock.

While the Securities and Exchange Commission wouldn't comment on Meyerson's allegations, they are investigating other similar allegations of possible stock manipulation by users of chat rooms and message boards. An increasing number of companies have been complaining about allegedly false Internet messages.

But the Meyerson suit won't help Garpac; at least not yet. There were two issues:  the Y2K suit with Milton Bradley, and the rumored class action suit.   Garpac doesn't don't know who started the rumors! Was it Milton Bradley or aggressive competitors? Or was it simply a rumor getting twisted as more folks passed it on? Let's face it, anything having to do with Y2K made the news this past year. And in Garpac's case the Y2K suit was posted on a number of lawyer's sites, Y2K information sites and discussion lists.
 

Internet Solutions


Garpac  hired  my new media marketing firm GAP Enterprises, LLC to clear the Garpac name.  We researched the matter using  search engines, in order to see which sites and discussion list archives contained references to the matter. In each case the advanced search features was used to dig deep. The most logical search element was "Milton Bradley v. Garpac" which yielded some results. Then we searched on "Y2K" with "Garpac" as a sub element. Then "class action suits" with "Garpac" as a sub element. In each search more information was obtained.

For those law firm sites which referenced the matter, a message was sent to the managing partner,  main contact or webmaster if a contact could not be found. The message simply stated the results of the action and asked that the sites be updated.

For the discussion list archives, a note was sent to the list owner asking that an update be posted to the list.  The archives were checked a week later.  If the update was not posted, GAP will join the list and post the update. In cases where there was a lot of discussion in the archives, GAP joined the list to start the thread once again.

The same announcement was posted to various discussion lists where issues like this are discussed, i.e., Y2K, marketing, consulting and law lists. The intent is to bring attention to CyberLibel issues, and to the Y2K near-hysteria being being perpetrated by consultants and "Y2K Experts."

A press release was distributed to 3,500 media contacts making them aware of the issue. Since Y2K is newsworthy, and since this matter has a strange twist — Y2K and CyberLibel — it makes great copy. The targeted media included newspapers, computer, business, legal, finance and advertising publications — those whose readers should have a vested interest in such a topic.

Finally chat rooms are being combed to see which are discussing or have discussed this matter, and the record is being set straight.  Offline Garpac has reprinted the press release and any articles that have been printed and are including them in their company media kits which are given to prospects. They are also sending a letter to existing clients and prospects to set the record straight.

Will all this work? Nobody knows. Unlike a retraction in a newspaper printed on page 87, when the original story was front page news, this is a pro-active approach, which will hopefully clear Garpac's name, and create enough of a stir to get business people to watch their backs and to be alert to what can happen to them.

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